Lonar Lake is a 50,000-year-old lake in Maharashtra’s humble Buldhana district. This ancient wonder draws visitors from everywhere, not just because of its age but also because of the mystery surrounding it. Spread across 6 kilometres, this lake is a unique blend of science, beauty, and religion. Its waters are both saline and alkaline, making it rare in India and worldwide.
Lonar Lake owes its existence to a cosmic event – a meteorite impact that created the breathtaking crater. Although many such craters have eroded over time, Lonar Crater remains a geological wonder etched in the earth. Scientists have identified it as the world’s largest basaltic impact crater, evidence of the forces that shaped our planet.
In this blog, we will look into the mysteries of this lake, where science meets spirituality amidst stunning natural beauty.
History Of Lonar Lake
Lonar Lake, also known as the Lonar crater, is remarkable evidence of Earth’s ancient past. This saline and soda lake is a designated National Geo-heritage Monument. Its origin dates back to the Pleistocene Epoch, when an asteroid collided with the Earth, leaving behind a magnificent crater.
Measuring 1.2 kilometres in diameter and located approximately 137 meters below the crater rim, Lonar Sarovar is one of only four known hyper-velocity impact craters in basaltic rock worldwide. The meteor crater rim spans about 1.8 kilometres in diameter, showing the great force of the collision. Estimates suggest that Lonar Lake formed between 52,000 and 6,000 years ago, which makes it a captivating window into Earth’s geological history.
Places To Visit Near Lonar Lake
Lonar Lake in Maharashtra is surrounded by various flora and fauna, which makes the place even more beautiful. However, tourists also like to visit the following places located near this lake:
1. Lonar Lake
Situated between the beautiful landscape of Maharashtra, India, Lonar Lake is a breathtaking marvel that continues to captivate visitors from around the globe. This stunning lake houses Lonar Crater, the world’s only saltwater lake in basaltic rock. It is believed to have formed around 52,000 years ago due to a meteorite impact.
Lonar Lake Tourism has flourished recently thanks to its unparalleled beauty and fascinating history. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it attracts travellers with its unique blend of natural wonder and cultural heritage.
Moreover, it boasts one of the oldest temples, constructed in the iconic Dravidian style. This temple complex, adorned with intricate carvings and steeped in ancient lore, includes three separate buildings dedicated to Lord Shiva and one to Lord Vishnu.
As you explore this lake and its surroundings, you will be treated to a sensory journey through time, where ancient myths intertwine with scientific marvels.
2. Gomukh Temple
Perched on the rim of the majestic Lonar Crater in Maharashtra, the Gomukh Temple stands as a serene sanctuary in mythology and mystique. This sacred site is renowned for its eternal water stream, known as “Dhar” in Marathi, flowing gracefully in the temple’s Kunda (tank). Devotees revere this stream, considering it holy, and affectionately refer to the temple as “Dhar Temple.”
Within the temple’s hallowed halls, ancient scriptures vividly depict mythological tales surrounding the formation of Lonar Lake. According to legend, a demon named Lavanaur wreaked havoc upon the Earth, prompting an intervention from Lord Vishnu, who incarnated as a child and vanquished the demon. As Lavansur fell, the sport where he perished transformed into the saline expanse we now know as Lonar Lake.
Visitors to this spiritual haven are often greeted by a diverse array of wildlife, including snakes, langurs, deer, foxes, and mongoose, adding to the enchantment of the surroundings.
3. Kamalja Devi Temple
Kamalja Devi Temple is located at the heart of Lonar. It is a sacred sanctuary steeped in myth and legend. Dating back to the 5th century, this temple is dedicated to Padmavati, also known as Kamalja Devi, the revered goddess believed to have manifested herself here in a divine self-originated form known as Swayambhu.
Despite its dilapidated condition, the Kamalja Devi Temple remains a place of profound spiritual significance for the local community. Outside the temple, a broken Shiva Lingam stands as evidence of the temple’s age and reverence.
Kamalja Devi, the village deity of Lonar, is also considered an incarnation of the goddess Lakshmi. Legend has it that she chose to reside here after Lord Vishnu vanquished the demon Lavanasur. During the Navratri festival, villagers gather at the temple to seek blessings and participate in a vibrant fair. It is a tradition for couples blessed with a son to visit the temple and offer bangles as a token of gratitude.
4. Daitya Sudan Temple
Daitya Sudan Temple stands as evidence of ancient craftsmanship and devotion. Constructed between the 6th and 12th centuries A.D. during the illustrious reign of the Chalukya Dynasty, this temple is a marvel of Hemadpathi architecture, reminiscent of the grandeur of Khajuraho.
Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the temple’s irregular and asymmetrical star-shaped design is adorned with intricate carvings depicting tales of ancient lore. Inside, the shrine houses a unique idol crafted from ore, giving the appearance of stone.
The dimly lit interior adds to the mystique of the temple, with torchlight revealing the beauty of its detailed carvings. Standing at 1.5 metres high, the temple’s pedestal supports an incomplete roof, hinting at an intended pyramidal tower that was never completed.
The exterior walls of the temple are adorned with carved figures that narrate the rich history of the era. Each carving tells a story, offering a glimpse into the lives and legends of ancient India.
A visit to the Daitya Sudan Temple is a journey through time, where history and spirituality intertwine to create an unforgettable experience.
How To Reach Lonar Lake
Reaching Lonar Lake in Maharashtra is an adventure in itself, with various transportation options available to travellers.
The first step for those arriving from afar is to go to Aurangabad, a bustling city well-connected by rail, air, and road networks. From Aurangabad, which is approximately 150 kilometres away, travellers can go on with the final leg of their journey to Lonar.
By Air: Although Lonar does not have an airport, the Aurangabad Airport is the nearest air hub. Travellers can hire a taxi from the airport for the scenic drive to Lonar.
By Train: Lonar lacks a railway station of its own, but Aurangabad boasts a well-equipped railway station. Travellers can either hire a taxi from Aurangabad or hop on one of the regular buses shuttling between Aurangabad and Lonar.
By Road: Lonar enjoys excellent road connectivity with nearby cities in Maharashtra. Visitors can drive their vehicles or hire a taxi from neighbouring towns. Regular bus services to Lonar are also available from major towns across Maharashtra.
Best Time To Visit Lonar Lake
The best time to visit Lonar Lake is during the cooler months of October to March. With pleasant temperatures and clear skies, this period offers ideal conditions for exploring the breathtaking beauty of Lonar Lake and its surrounding attractions. During these months, visitors can enjoy comfortable weather for outdoor activities like hiking, birdwatching, and sightseeing.
Lonar Lake is a mysterious destination waiting to be explored in Maharashtra. With its ancient origins, geological wonders, and rich cultural heritage, Lonar offers a unique blend of science, spirituality, and natural beauty. From the majestic Lonar Crater to the sacred temples dotting its shores, something is enchanting about this humble town that draws visitors from far and wide.
For those planning a Maharashtra tour, Lonar Lake is a must-visit destination. It offers a glimpse into Earth’s ancient past and the enduring spirit of human civilization. To make your journey even more memorable, consider exploring Lonar with Maharashtra Tour Packages from SOTC.
Experience a seamless and enriching travel with SOTC’s curated packages and expert services, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in the wonders of Lonar Lake and its surroundings.
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